menu
You can adjust output from this with the --progress option:
  --progress string         Set type of progress output (auto, plain, tty). Use plain to show container output
                            (default "auto")

Adding --progress=plain will show the output of the run commands that were not loaded from the cache. This can also be done by setting the BUILDKIT_PROGRESS 

variable:
export BUILDKIT_PROGRESS=plain


If you are debugging a build, and the steps have already been cached, add --no-cache to your build to rerun the steps and redisplay the output:
docker build --progress=plain --no-cache ...


If you don't want to use buildkit, you can revert to the older build engine by exporting DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 in your shell, e.g.:
DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 docker build ...


or
export DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0
docker build ...


Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64804749/why-is-docker-build-not-showing-any-output-from-commands